Different approaches to HTML and what became CSS complicated matters even more, as JavaScript exists primarily to manipulate objects within the document - different document models produced different results. Unfortunately, the implementations were quite different. JavaScript was added to the Netscape Navigator browser in 1996, and Microsoft quickly reverse-engineered a JavaScript implementation for their Internet Explorer browser, which they called JScript. It isn’t clear whether it was that plan, or a simple marketing ploy, but this “lightweight interpreted language” eventually got name “JavaScript,” even though the language had no real connection to Java. This would be complemented by a lightweight scripting language, which was officially called LiveScript and developed under the project code name Mocha. There seems to have been some thought that Netscape’s browser would be part of a distributed operating system running a portable version of the Java environment. There was also a line of thinking during that period that browsers would be, in many ways, an extension of the operating system and general user experience. This was in the mid-1990s, during the height of the browser wars, when each browser developer was attempting to win market share by creating unique features unavailable in other browsers. JavaScript was originally developed at Netscape, for use in their browser Netscape Navigator. 2.1.2 JavaScript Documentation and Online References.1.4.3 jQuery, the unofficial standard library.1.3.2 List of JavaScript Events on HTML Elements.It is time for all of us to “ learn JavaScript deeply.” Whatever other programming languages you use or are interested in learning, it is increasingly clear that JavaScript is the sine qua non of modern web development. And with the rise of technologies such as MongoDB that use JSON as a data serialization language, it is now possible to use JavaScript for an entire web application, from data storage to server-side processing to front-end UI. Thanks to the Node.js project, it is now possible to easily use JavaScript to build applications server-side as well. JavaScript frameworks have thrown that trend to hyperdive.Īdditionally, JavaScript is no longer just a front-end language. Moreover, the evolution of the language itself and the standardization of browser technology has given rise to in-browser web apps powered almost entirely on JavaScript. Even though most server-side development is done with one of the more “conventional” programming languages, just about every website uses some amount of JavaScript for “front-end” functionality. JavaScript, they might say, is a lightweight language, a toy language for doing silly little browser effects and (at best) some basic form data validation.īut today, JavaScript is perhaps the most important web development language. Flash, PHP, and Java were all strong contenders for dominance. If you were to ask a developer back in the early 2000s what the most important programming language for web development was going to be, the last thing they would have said is JavaScript. The Student Web Developer’s Ultimate Resource Centre – 10 Articles You Need In 2019ĭisclosure: Your support helps keep the site running! We earn a referral fee for some of the services we recommend on this page.What Is Doxing? (And Why Is It So Scary?): An Infographic.7 Free Wifi Safety Steps And How To Implement Them.10 Completely Innocent Websites Britain Blocked (And How It Happened).The 7 Most Hated Internet Innovations of All Time.Barbaric Data Center Downtime Costs – Exposed!.6 Bad Digital Habits and How to Beat Them.
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